How do I slow down my trolling speed?

Trolling is a popular method of fishing that involves dragging a bait or lure behind a moving boat in order to attract and catch fish. However, sometimes trolling at high speeds can be counterproductive, as it can scare away fish or cause the bait to move unnaturally. In order to increase your chances of success, it may be necessary to slow down your trolling speed. In this article, we will discuss some tips and techniques on how to slow down your trolling speed effectively.

1. Adjust Your Boat Speed

The first and most obvious way to slow down your trolling speed is to adjust the speed of your boat. Most trolling is done at speeds between 2-5 knots, but this can vary depending on the type of fish you are targeting and the conditions of the water. If you are trolling at a speed that is too fast, try reducing your boat speed by using the throttle or by changing the gear ratio on your motor. It may take some trial and error to find the right speed, but a good rule of thumb is to troll at a speed that allows your bait to move naturally and stay in the strike zone.

2. Use a Trolling Plate

A trolling plate is a device that attaches to the lower unit of your outboard motor and acts as a brake, slowing down your boat’s speed. It works by creating resistance in the water, which in turn reduces the speed of your boat. Trolling plates are particularly useful for larger boats that have a harder time slowing down, but they can also be used on smaller boats. They are easy to install and can be adjusted to control the speed of your boat.

3. Add Weight to Your Line

Another way to slow down your trolling speed is to add weight to your fishing line. This can be done by using a downrigger, which is a device that attaches to your boat and allows you to lower your bait to a specific depth. By using a downrigger, you can control the depth and speed of your bait, making it easier to target specific fish. You can also add weight to your line by using a sinker or a heavier lure. This will create more drag in the water, slowing down your trolling speed.

4. Use a Drogue

A drogue, also known as a drift sock, is a device that is used to slow down the speed of a boat. It is essentially a large parachute that is attached to the back of the boat and creates drag in the water. This can be particularly useful when trolling in windy conditions, as it can help to stabilize your boat and slow down your speed. Drogues come in different sizes and can be adjusted to control the amount of drag they create.

5. Consider the Type of Lure or Bait

The type of lure or bait you are using can also affect your trolling speed. For example, a larger and heavier lure will create more drag in the water, slowing down your trolling speed. On the other hand, a smaller and lighter lure will move more quickly through the water. Consider switching to a different type of lure or bait if you are having trouble slowing down your trolling speed.

In conclusion, slowing down your trolling speed can greatly improve your chances of catching fish. By adjusting your boat speed, using a trolling plate or drogue, adding weight to your line, and considering the type of lure or bait, you can effectively slow down your trolling speed and increase your chances of success. Remember to experiment with different techniques and speeds to find what works best for you in different fishing conditions. Happy trolling!